A holy Lent and an unholy Bride?

March 7, 2025

Every day in chapel, one of our students gives a short, 5-minute, sermon on one of the lectionary readings for the day. This reflection was inspired by a reading from John 4, that was then wonderfully preached on by a 3rd year student (though these reflections are my own!).

Where do you go when you’re afraid and want to hide?

  • Do you roll over in bed and push ‘snooze’ on your alarm, pull the covers up over your head and pretend the world outside doesn’t exist?
  • Do you spend an age and a half perfecting your exterior, so that you can go into the world with the confidence of a well-put together outfit?
  • Do you try and be first to ‘go’ when there’s a debate or discussion, weighing in with your well-formed and firmly expressed perspectives, with an unsaid defensiveness that dares others to argue with you?
  • Do you shy away from taking risks, preferring to stay on the sidelines of life but envious of the fun being had on-pitch?


The Samaritan woman of John 4 knew about the value of hiding. She hid in plain sight and heat of the midday sun. Like dog-walking in the summer in Houston – collecting water in Samaria was to be done early or late in the day, when the temperature was more bearable and the sun didn’t scorch.


She had a well-planned schedule that kept her off-radar.


But then Jesus came along. And he asks her for a drink of water.


Like so many of us in similar situations, she acts out of her shame. How can Jesus ask such a thing? A Jewish man, asking for water from a Samaritan woman of all things? Like the Parable of the Good Samaritan, such a request crosses enemy lines. This is transgressive. And we haven’t even got to her personal relationship failures yet.


On the face of it, it’s about Jewish-Samaritan dynamics.


But there’s more to it than that. Remember: she’s at the well at lunchtime. He’s come across her right in the place of her hiddenness and shame. And to any well-versed listener of this story, the Jew-Samaritan question would be right up there at the forefront of their mind.


Why? Because Jesus is looking for a bride

The story begins like a hallmark movie. You know the ones where the professional young woman heads to a small town for the holidays. You know what's coming.


A story at a well is a patriarchal meet-cute.


Isaac and Rebecca, Jacob and Rachel, Moses and Zipporah. All of these matches came about through an encounter at a well. And in Isaac’s case, it was an explicit search for someone from the ‘right kind of family’ (i.e. their own tribe).


Here in John 4 we have a well. We have a man. We have a woman. Is she the one? No, she's not. Because she’s a Samaritan woman.


She knows it and she pushes back, protecting herself, but Jesus doesn’t let go. “If you knew the gift of God…” (v.10) he begins. Rather than get caught up in the politics of her question, Jesus says Look at me. Don’t you see?


Something that transcends the entrenched lines that exclude some and brings in others stands before her: “If you knew… you would have asked him, and he would have given you living water.”


Caught up in the weeds

It’s so easy to get caught up in the weeds and focus on who's in and who's out. It’s easy to compare our insides to other people’s outsides and come up wanting. Yet we know the whole story of our lives, but scarcely nothing about other people! And still we see fit to compare, to contrast and to judge. The woman at the well had been on the receiving end of such judgement from her own people who thought they were better than her. So she had taken to hiding out in the beating midday sun to get her work done.


But here's the rub: have you ever tried to stop being judgemental to others or yourself? It’s not easy. It’s like trying to stop thinking about a pink elephant. The more you explicitly try, the more you see pink elephants everywhere.


Instead, may we should look up to the one who says “If you knew… you would have asked him…” Maybe we should worry less about ourselves/others, and remind ourselves of the one who gives living water.


"If we knew the gift of God, and who it is who that is saying to us,'Give me a drink.' we would have asked him, and he would have given us living water."


This is the truth: the bride ain’t pretty.

John 4 reads like a patriarchal meet-cute. But that's not all. This story is on the heels of the wedding at Cana (John 2:1-11) and John the Baptist talking about the Messiah, the bridegroom, being the one who “has the bride” (3:29). The whole thing is about soon-to-happen nuptials.


And the bridegroom did come to look for his bride. He came looking at a well. And who did he choose?


He didn't choose the one you'd think. Not a woman like his mother, Mary, but an excluded, shame-filled, socially rejected Samaritan woman who’d been with many men.


Of course, Jesus didn't marry the Samaritan woman. So why all this marital imagery? Because this is an image of the church that He came to redeem!

Jesus didn’t choose a bride that believed the perfectly put-together exterior she'd fashioned to hide a mess within.

Jesus didn’t choose a bride that had a great and virtuous reputation.

He chose a woman who was an outsider, even to her own people. And choosing one from her own people would have been bad enough!


He chose a bride he would redeem. One who was ashamed yet deserving of love. Broken but ready to be healed.

Desperate, alone and struggling in the heat of the sun.


Maybe that’s why Lent is such a gift

A friend asked me the other day what the purpose of Lent was. I think the answer is somewhere in John 4, because left to my own devices, I can kid myself into thinking I am nothing like the Samaritan woman--nor have I ever been. That I’ve somehow graduated the human condition (spoiler alert: I have not).


God has brought me a long way (and those who have known me longest know how true that is), but each day begins with the acknowledgement that parts of me are still broken and need of healing. Sinful and in need of forgiving. Lost and in need of being found.

Sometimes, I still hide in plain sight. I still can get defensive. I still focus too much on myself and not enough on the One who made me.

I’ve made progress, but perfection is a post-mortem business. The real problem is when I slip into thinking or acting like I've 'made it.'


So may your Lents be a gift where you start to peel back more of your attempts to hide, your inadequacies and your masks.


May your Lents be a journey into more of the real you that needs redeeming.


Because it’s then you’ll be ready (once again) for the bridegroom.

******





Photo by Sinitta Leunen on Unsplash

By Suse McBay May 29, 2025
****** “A long time ago, in a galaxy far, far away.” I’m not sure if it’s true, but George Lucas, the creator of Star Wars, is credited as popularizing a big change in film production: not having opening credits. Instead of old Westerns and black and white films that began by naming the director, producer, key stars and so on, Lucas began the Star Wars films with the very famous line: “ A long time ago, in a galaxy far, far away .” And then came the opening “crawl” that sets up the viewer for the story to come: "It is a period of civil war. Rebel spaceships, striking from a hidden base, have won their first victory against the evil Galactic Empire..." And so it sets up the story of Luke, Leia and Han Solo. Well, I want to suggest this morning that here in Acts 1 we have the opening words and “crawl” to the Book as a whole. And what sets the scene? Jesus’ ascension. *** In Acts 1, Luke recaps from where his gospel left off in Luke 24, with similar talk of the spread of gospel to the ends of the earth, that his disciples will be his witnesses, and his instruction to wait for the promise of God to come that is His Spirit, as well as, of course, Jesus’ ascent into heaven. But the Acts version has a specific focus: repeatedly mention the watching and looking of the disciples, the taking and lifting up of Jesus and the repeated mention of his destination: heaven. So why this attention in Acts' “opening crawl”? How does this set the scene for the story of the church that is told in Acts and continues today? Well, in contrast to the first victory in the opening of Star Wars, perhaps preparing for more victories to come, the Ascension grounds us in the defining, cosmic-shaping victory of Jesus that began with his resurrection and conlcudes with his exaltation in the spiritual world. Echoing Daniel 7, Jesus is taken up on a cloud, the chariot of the warrior-God, and is now enthroned to rule in heaven. The work of the church is done in light of this all-encompassing victory that has already been won. Christ is already King. But it’s not only that. Often we talk about Jesus’ ascension from a human perspective: his physical departure from earth. Here the disciples see for themselves Jesus’ exaltation and the opening of heaven: they are gripped by it. Through Christ’s entrance into and rule in heaven, he is made more readily available to us on earth. T he work of the church is done by living in a new space that recognises this opening of heaven: consider God’s promised Holy Spirit who comes in Acts 2, how angels appear here and throughout Acts, as well as people being healed, delivered from evil spirits, miracles taking place and people coming to faith . The spiritual realm is breaking in. So, this Thursday of 5th week, with deadlines, looming exams and soon-to-come ordinations: where will we look? Will we stare upwards and wonder where Jesus went? Or will we look outwards, and live in the light of the one who rules the heavens and has opened heaven to us, and for whom we wait to rule the earth as well? ******
By Suse McBay May 13, 2025
*** True Colours I was in a situation a few years ago where someone I trusted and expected to act in a certain way didn’t do so. In fact, they did they did the opposite. It hurt. It hurt because there were consequences that affected me, but it also hurt because I thought I knew the person, that I knew how’d they’d respond to pressure. When the rubber hits the road and things get real. Instead, their true colours emerged, and I was wrong. Who I thought this person was, and who they told me they were, was in reality quite different from who they actually proved themselves to be . The specifics aren’t for posting online, but I’m sure you can relate. Most of us can recall some kind of experience of someone we love, someone whose character we trust, letting us down. Someone who you might have believed in—maybe even defended to other people—choosing to do something that shows they weren’t worthy of that trust. Showing that your assessment of them was, essentially, quite different from the reality of who they are. They lacked integrity. Esther’s Example This term at Wycliffe, my colleague John is teaching his way through the book of Esther for the Bible expositions in chapel. Now the book of Esther famously doesn’t even mention God: so what is its purpose? Well, in part (as my colleague has been discussing), it’s a book about wisdom. Will we learn from the wise in the story: Esther (and Mordecai)? Will learn from the foolish: King Ahasuerus? The wicked: Haman? At the start of the book, Esther is a young, timid woman, who’d been through a lot. She was orphan and had been raised by her uncle. But she shows willingness and some social savviness and does what Mordecai tells her to do. By the end of the book she’s bold and courageous. Yes, she knows how to play the political game, but she does so in order to stand up for her people who are being persecuted by Persian imperial policy. She exposes Haman’s duplicitousness. Esther has a remarkable integrity and commitment to who she is and what she values. She is willing to risk her life to stand up for what is right, even knowing the cost. She has integrity. Her insides match her outsides as her character develops through the book. When We Fail Stephen and I go to a large Anglican church in the centre of Oxford. A couple of weeks ago, we had a visiting preacher (who is also a poet and philosopher) preaching about baptism. In the course of his sermon, he reminded us that who we really are is who we are when no-one is watching. And that Jesus died for us, knowing exactly what we do when the curtains are closed and no-one can see us. Again, it speaks to integrity—and that Jesus has come to deal with it. If everyone else thinks I’m a model Christian, but at home, by myself, I’m angry, compulsive, critical, selfish or greedy, the latter is a far more honest assessment of who I am and needs some spiritual help. It exposes a lack of integrity: I have an exterior self who looks one way, but an interior self (that I hide away) that looks quite another. What will happen when the pressure is on? That interior self will come out, one way or another. The good news is Jesus went to the Cross, even for that interior self. And with his help I can be forgiven, heal and become whole. That’s in part what baptism symbolises: me dying to all that ugliness and ungodliness. Naming it, owing it and leaving it with Jesus at the Cross, and then rising to a new life that where my insides match my outsides. A person of integrity. Learn from the Wise: Daniel 11-12 But what of the original situation: when others we trusted in and believed in have let us down? I’ve been teaching my way through the book of Daniel and its been fascinating to muse on this topic. Daniel 7-12 describe a series of visionary experiences that give God’s perspective on the political problems and extreme religious oppression that led to the Maccabean revolt in the 160s BC. These were largely due to the decisions of the Antiochus IV who was on the throne of the Hellenistic empire, a Greek of Seleucid descent. You can read about Antiochus IV in 1 and 2 Maccabees, but the snapshot version is that he installed puppet high priests in the Temple at Jerusalem, looted it for money to fuel his military campaigns, outlawed the Torah (including Sabbath observance and circumcision) and, most egregiously, desecrated the Temple with pig sacrifices and an altar to Zeus. These orders resulted in many faithful Jews having to try and keep Torah secretly. When discovered, those who had done so were public shamed and then executed (e.g. 2 Macc 6:10). It was miserable existence (2 Macc 6:9). Antiochus IV’s diabolical political rule was one thing, but the book of Daniel also wrestles with this: what do we do when our religious leaders let us down? When their outsides don’t match their insides? When we discover they are white-washed tombs (Matt 23:27)? The high priest and many other religious establishment figures were swayed by Antiochus IV at the expense of their loyalty to the Lord Most High. Daniel 11 and 12 in particular speak to this situation. Daniel 11:32 says that Antiochus will “seduce with intrigue those who violate the covenant” in contrast to “the people who are loyal to their God.” A few verses later we learn why: “Those who acknowledge him [Antiochus] he shall make more wealthy, and shall appoint them as rulers over many, and shall distribute the land for a price” (v.39). Antiochus used his power and means to get what he wanted, and those who showed more fidelity to him than to the God of Israel, got to share in that wealth themselves. So, what is Daniel’s answer to when the stewards of God’s covenant and teachers of God’s law reveal their true colours? When their words and who they’ve said they are don’t match up with who they have shown themselves to be? When those around us lack integrity, what are we to do? Well, it’s not to keep hanging on and believing in religious leaders who have proven themselves to be corrupted by political power (they are destined for shame and contempt, Dan 12:2). Daniel’s suggestion is to fix our eyes elsewhere instead: “ The wise among the people shall give understanding to many; for some days, however, they shall fall by sword and flame, and suffer captivity and plunder. ” (Daniel 11:33) Look to the wise. Look to those with understanding. Come to understand for yourselves. But this is not an easy answer. For these are the folk that get into trouble. Who perish by the sword. They don’t look like winners. This is perhaps why Daniel’s own response to the visions is one of weakness, fear and trembling. To understand and see reality for what it is can be deeply disturbing. In Daniel, understanding revolves around knowing God is God of all and all kings should have limits to their power. Even when kings like Antiochus IV trample on what is sacred, and transgress into the holy of holies—divine space—God through his angels is contending with powers beyond human ones and will bring all to judgement. But the waiting in the meantime will not be easy or pain-free. That’s why the promise of resurrection is so important in Daniel 12: it’s reassurance for the faithful—for the wise—to keep going. It is they who will be raised and will be like angels: "Those who are wise shall shine like the brightness of the sky, and those who lead many to righteousness, like the stars forever and ever." (Dan. 12:3) When those we’ve trusted and believed in fail us, God is at work. There may not be easy answers, and sitting with the reality of betrayal is painful, but God is not done yet. Sometimes what is happening is part of a much bigger, cosmic picture and God will intervene. Others’ words and actions may not line up, but ours can. Our insides can match our outsides and our words match our actions. With God’s help we too can become “ people who are loyal to their God ,” those who “ shall stand firm and take action. ” (Dan. 11:32) ****** Cover picture: John Everett Millais, Esther, 1863–65, Oil on canvas, 77.4 x 106 cm, Private Collection

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